Levels of handwashing and vaccine uptake in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania to prevent and control COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis

This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated COVID-19 vaccine uptake and handwashing practices in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania as preventive measures against the spread of SARS-CoV-2. Drawing from 17 studies involving 18,305 participants and 622 vaccination sites, the analysis found high levels of handwashing (88%) and vaccine acceptance (67%), with relatively low vaccine hesitancy (31%). The findings highlight the need for targeted public health strategies to enhance awareness and ensure effective adoption of both hand hygiene and vaccination to control COVID-19 in the region.

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