Sociodemographic determinants of fathers´ acceptance of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine of adolescent girls in Kesses (rural) and Kapseret (urban), Uasin Gishu County, Kenya

This study explored the socio-demographic factors influencing fathers’ acceptance of HPV vaccination for their daughters in Kenya, where paternal consent is key due to their role as household decision-makers. Conducted between January and February 2024, it involved 375 fathers of adolescent girls and included both quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. Findings revealed low vaccine acceptance, with only 36.8% of daughters vaccinated. Most fathers were married and had at least secondary education. Employment status and geographical location significantly influenced vaccine acceptance. The study highlights the need for inclusive public health campaigns that engage fathers to improve informed decision-making around HPV vaccination.

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